CYST OR LIPOMA? START HERE

It is not always possible to tell just by looking or feeling it yourself. In general, a cyst is often a round lump within the skin and may have a small central opening, while a lipoma is usually a soft, deeper fatty lump under the skin that moves slightly when pressed. However, there can be overlap, so the safest way to know is to have it assessed by an experienced clinician. Any lump that is painful, hard, fixed, growing, red or hot should be checked promptly.

A photo can sometimes help us give an initial opinion, especially if the lump is superficial and clearly visible, but a photo alone cannot always confirm whether it is a cyst, a lipoma, or something else. In many cases, an in-person examination is the most reliable next step, and a scan may be recommended if the diagnosis is unclear.

No, you do not need a GP referral. You are welcome to book directly for an assessment, whether you already know your lump is likely to be a cyst or lipoma, or you are simply unsure and would like expert advice.

Yes. If you are not sure whether your lump is a cyst, a lipoma or another benign skin lesion, booking an assessment is the right first step. A clinician can examine the area, discuss whether removal is appropriate, and advise if anything further is needed before treatment.

No. Many cysts and lipomas are harmless and do not need treatment if they are not causing symptoms or concern. Removal is usually considered if the lump is uncomfortable, inflamed, catches on clothing, affects appearance, or if the diagnosis is uncertain. A growing, painful, hard or fixed lump should always be assessed rather than simply ignored.